Systems & Harm: A Starting Point

Systems & Harm

Where care is organised — and where it quietly breaks down

Systems exist to support care, distribute resources, and reduce harm.

And yet, many of the deepest harms people carry are produced, compounded, or prolonged by systems themselves.

This reflection space holds both truths at once.

It does not reject systems outright, nor does it treat harm as accidental. Instead, it stays close to lived experience — noticing how structure, process, and policy shape people’s lives in ways that are not always visible or measurable.

Systems Are Not Neutral

Systems reflect the values they are built on.

What they prioritise, what they measure, and what they exclude all have consequences. Even well-intentioned systems can create harm when they move faster than relationship, favour efficiency over understanding, or reduce people to categories.

Harm often emerges not through malice, but through:

  • Repeated assessment without follow-up
  • Support offered without continuity
  • Rules applied without context
  • People passed along rather than stayed with

These moments rarely appear in reports — but they accumulate in bodies and memory.

Harm That Persists After the Process Ends

Much harm does not occur at the point of crisis.

It appears afterward.

It shows up as distrust, fatigue, withdrawal, or a reluctance to engage again. It lives in the space between services, appointments, and referrals — where people are expected to be resilient without support.

These reflections pay attention to what systems often miss:

  • The cost of telling your story again and again
  • The impact of being “eligible” but unsupported
  • The erosion of trust when promises expire
  • The harm of being known only briefly

Presence as an Ethical Response

Presence does not fix systems.

But it changes how harm is held.

By staying close to people rather than processes, presence allows harm to be acknowledged without being defended, justified, or explained away. It resists the pressure to move on before trust has had time to form.

In this way, presence becomes a form of ethical resistance — not loud, not oppositional, but deeply attentive.

Systems and Mutual Aid in Tension

Mutual aid often emerges where systems are absent, inaccessible, or harmful.

This does not absolve systems of responsibility, nor does it romanticise informal care. Instead, it highlights a necessary tension: people caring for one another while still naming the structural conditions that make such care necessary.

These reflections hold that tension without resolving it.

Reflection as Accountability

Reflection keeps systems accountable to lived experience.

It prevents harm from being dismissed as anecdotal. It records what is often forgotten. It honours the knowledge that comes from being on the receiving end of care, policy, and process.

Reflection does not offer redesigns or frameworks here.

It offers attention — sustained, careful, and relational.

Explore Related Reflections

This theme connects closely with others in the Reflections space:

  • Presence — attention that precedes and reshapes action
  • Outreach — where systems thin out and relationship remains
  • Mutual Aid — care that grows in the gaps
  • Hope & Doubt — staying without certainty or resolution

Each reflection approaches systems and harm from a different angle, yet all remain grounded in lived experience.

Closing Reflection

Systems matter.

So does the harm they produce or fail to prevent.

This space exists to hold both — without denial, without collapse, and without rushing toward answers that do not fit the lives they affect.



These reflections explore how systems shape care and the harm that can quietly emerge within them:


Discover more from Christiaan McCann | Risks and Solutions for the Vulnerable | Socialwork Projects in Hobart

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